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Understand the numbers · Aave V4 basics

Collateral and borrowing power

Understand what backs a loan and why a supplied balance is not a borrowing allowance.

4 sections Beginner friendly

What is collateral?

Collateral is eligible supplied value used to support a borrowing position. A token must be allowed as collateral, and the account must enable that supply for collateral use. A supply-only balance and collateral are not interchangeable labels.

On this site, the Supply form offers Enable this supply as collateral when the route supports it. There is currently no separate control here to switch an existing supply’s collateral setting afterward.

What the collateral factor means

The V4 collateral factor is the proportion of an asset’s value counted as collateral in the position calculation. A Portfolio average combines the position’s collateral factors; it is not the factor of every individual asset.

Aave V4 collateral configuration (opens in a new tab)

Why borrowing power is different

Borrowing power left is an estimate for the position, after accounting for existing borrowing. It is not the same as the tokens available in the market or the balance in ur wallet. Each of those figures answers a different question.

Use the preview for the actual proposed action. It checks the current position and shows the resulting health factor where available. A number shown in a table does not guarantee that a transaction will be accepted.

Collateral can change in value

The dollar value of collateral can fall while ur debt remains. Interest can also grow the debt. Removing collateral through a withdrawal can reduce the room supporting the loan.

Before borrowing or withdrawing from a borrowing position, compare health factor before and after. Do not treat a green badge, a high collateral factor, or the largest available amount as a recommendation.

Words in this guide

Full glossary
Allowance

The amount of a token that a specified contract is permitted to spend from an account. An existing allowance may remain after a later action fails.

Borrowing powerBorrowing power left

An estimate of how much borrowing the position can support. Borrowing power left accounts for existing debt; it is not the market's available funds.

Collateral

Eligible supplied assets enabled to support borrowing. These assets can be taken during liquidation if the position no longer meets its requirements.

Collateral factor

The proportion of an asset's value counted when calculating collateral. At 75%, $100 of eligible value counts as $75.

Enable this supply as collateral

The supply-form checkbox that lets an eligible new supply support borrowing. It starts off on the main site.

Health factorHealth-factor

A comparison of counted collateral to debt. Below 1, a position can be liquidated. Prices and interest can change this number.

Portfolio

The selected account's supplied positions and debt on the markets covered by this explorer.

PositionPositions

An account's supplied assets and debt within a market. One account can have separate positions in multiple Spokes.

Supplied balance

Tokens already placed into a market. They must be withdrawn before they become available in the wallet again.

Supply

Moves the chosen token from ur wallet into the selected market after the transaction confirms.

TokenTokens

A digital asset recorded on a blockchain. Check the specific asset and network before entering an amount.

TransactionTransactions

A signed request processed by the blockchain, such as supplying tokens or granting an approval. Review its receipt to check whether it succeeded.

ur debtYour debt

The amount the selected account owes, including interest that has accrued.

Wallet

An app or device that manages accounts and lets u approve transactions. Connecting a wallet is different from approving a payment or loan.